Tri-colored cats with black, white and orange fur are called Calico cats. While they have a very distinct pattern, these felines are not their own breed. Calico, instead, refers to the coloring and pattern of the fur. In fact, every breed of cat can be a Calico cat. There are Persian Calicos, Ragdoll Calicos, and more!
You may have noticed that most Calico cats are female, and there is a reason for this. The genetic marker for Calico coloring and pattern is located on the X chromosome, and Calico fur is only expressed when there are two X chromosomes in an individual. Females have two X chromosomes, so that’s why most Calico cats are girls.
But that doesn’t mean male Calicos don’t exist. Boy Calicos are rare, and have XXY chromosomes. This often leads them to suffer from Klinefelter’s Syndrome, which negatively affects their health.
Male Calicos have shorter lifespans, due to cognitive and developmental issues, reduced bone mineral content, and increased body fat – which leads to heart disease, diabetes and joint pain.
While the average lifespan of a cat is 10-15 years (often longer), male Calicos typically only live a few years.
There are things you can do to lengthen their lives. The most important way to increase any cat’s lifespan is to take them to the vet on a regular basis. This is especially so with male Calicos, who often have a multitude of health ailments that need frequent testing and medication.
Another way to help male Calicos live longer is to feed them a high quality diet, with protein being the main ingredient. Cats are carnivores, so they need to be eating meat on a regular basis.
Lastly, you will want to keep them active, as they are prone to weight issues. You can do this by taking them outside on a leash and letting them walk around, or using a toy to encourage them to jump and pounce. If you’re open to it and your cat shows interest, you can also try a laser pointer. But note that sometimes cats become neurotic with laser pointers, and search tirelessly for the light even when it’s not on.
If you have a male Calico cat, don’t fret! They can live a healthy life with regular care and attention.